1.4 International Air Law Conventions to which Nepal is a Party

Nepal's treaty wardrobe: the Chicago Convention 1944 (the ICAO membership — the 1960s); the liability family — the Warsaw Convention 1929 + the Hague Protocol 1955 (accession 12 February 1966, effective 13 May 1966), with the Montreal Convention 1999's accession approved (2018) (the completion's status to be confirmed against the current tables); the security trio — the Tokyo 1963, Hague 1970, and Montreal 1971 conventions (the 2010 Beijing instruments' adherence likewise to be confirmed); and the regional-and-technical faces (the ICAO's regional cooperation). The domestication: the Treaty Act 2047's regime — the ratified treaty's force-as-law (the primacy over inconsistent statutes) — the conventions' domestic reach.