3.3 Creation and Authentication of Electronic Records

The records' craft: the creation (the electronic formation (the metadata's-and-the integrity's faces)); the AUTHENTICATION (the origin's assurance (the signature's-and-the seal's electronic faces (the hash's-and-the timestamp's craft (the integrity's evidence))); the retention (the archiving's discipline (the admissibility's requirements (the accessibility's-and-the format's preservation))); the Nepali frame (the ETA's electronic-records recognition (the legal-requirement's satisfaction (the "writing"-and-the "document" craft (the evidentiary recognition (the certification's-and-the authenticity's conditions — the functional describe)))); the digital-forensic interface (the hash's-and-the chain-of-custody craft (Unit 4.4's detail))).