4.4 Investigation in Cyber Crime

4.4.1 Investigation authority and its powers: the Nepal Police's Cyber Bureau (the centralised cell (the online-complaint's-and-the referral craft)); the ETA 2063's investigation faces (the power's-and-the procedure's craft (the search's-and-the seizure's electronic translation (the device's-and-the data's taking (the court's oversight faces))); the Department's-and-the NTA's coordination (the technical assistance); the INTERPOL's-and-the MLAT's cross-border craft (the slow cooperation's reality ("the data expires first")). 4.4.2 Problems in investigation: the attribution's problem (the anonymity's-and-the jurisdiction's); the evidence's volatility (the logs'- and-the deletion's (the hash's-and-the chain's preservation)); the technical capacity's deficit (the training's-and-the forensic labs' thinness (the equipment's-and-the expertise's gap)); the jurisdiction's tangles (the foreign servers (the MLAT's delay)); the volume's problem (the complaint's flood (the triage's necessity)); the private-platform dependence (the data's-and-the takedown's requests (the cooperation's variability)); the awareness's faces (the victims'-and-the police's knowledge gaps (the misrouting (the ordinary-thanas' first-failure)). 4.4.3 Liability of the ISP: the intermediary's question (the conduit's-and-the host's roles); the liability's models (the strict (the editor's-everything craft) vs the NOTICE-AND-TAKEDOWN (the knowledge-based liability (the safe-harbour's craft (the "no-obligation-to-monitor" tension)))); the ETA 2063's-and-the NTA world's faces (the blocking's-and-the takedown's practice (the licence-condition leverage (the functional describe (the honest note: the unclear statutory safe-harbour (the practice's ambiguity)))); the comparative anchors (the DMCA's safe-harbour (the EU's conditional-liability evolution (the name-level))).