The welfare state — education, health, social security — is purchased with taxes. Nepal's directive principles (Articles 49–51) set the welfare commitments; the tax system funds them. The equity canon becomes constitutional: Article 25(1)'s proviso contemplates progressive taxation of property. A welfare state without a tax state is a promise without an instrument.
1.6 Welfare State and Taxation
यो उत्तर युनिट १ मा छ — पूरै निःशुल्क।
यही युनिटका अरू उत्तर
- 1.1 Nature, Concept and Objectives of Taxation निःशुल्क
- Define tax and distinguish it from fees, penalties, and cess. 2. निःशुल्क
- Explain Adam Smith's canons with Nepal's income tax as illustration. 3. निःशुल्क
- Discuss (a) excess burden निःशुल्क
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