The sustainability principle — development that meets present needs without compromising future generations — operates in energy law through: 1. Polluter pays: internalizing energy's environmental costs (emissions, effluent, degradation) into the energy price — the economic logic of carbon pricing. 2. Precautionary approach: where serious or irreversible damage threatens (a dam's seismic safety; a project's ecological risk), scientific uncertainty is no reason to postpone prevention. 3. Prevention: environmental impact assessment before energy projects (the EIA regime studied in Environmental Law, LAW5603) — prevention cheaper than repair. 4. Intergenerational equity: today's generation as trustee of energy resources for tomorrow's (Article 51(7)'s intergenerational language for natural resources). 5. Integration: environmental protection integrated into energy planning itself — not an afterthought appended to feasibility studies.
3.2 Environmental Sustainability Principle
यो उत्तर युनिट 2 मा छ — सुरुवात निःशुल्क, पूरा उत्तर प्याकेजमा।
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यहीँबाट पूरा उत्तर
यो उत्तर The sustainability principle — development that… … बाट अगाडि बाँकी छ। प्याकेज सक्रिय गरेपछि यही पेजमै पूरा पढ्न पाइन्छ — PDF छैन, अनलाइनमा मात्र।
- रु. ३०० · ३० दिन · एउटा प्याकेज
- हरेक विषयको पहिलो युनिट निःशुल्क
- फोनमै पढ्ने, बुकमार्क राख्ने
पहिले निःशुल्क युनिट पढेर हेर्नुहोस् — नहेरी किन्नु पर्दैन।
यही युनिटका अरू उत्तर
- 3.1 Correlative Rights Doctrine
- Explain correlative rights with an oil-field illustration, then apply the doctrine to a shared aquifer. 2.
- How do polluter pays and precaution differ in an energy project's regulation? 3.
- Discuss (a) intergenerational equity
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