3.6 Foreign Assistance and Internal Loans

1. The foreign assistance: the constitutional machinery (the parliament's role (the international-treaty faces + the budget's inclusion)); the MoF's gatekeeping (the coordination's single door); the ONA-type alignment (the development-cooperation's policy); the loans-vs- grants' composition (the concessionality's discipline); the debt-management faces (the sustainability's watch).2. The internal loans: the borrowing's constitutional-and-statutory frame (the parliament's authorisation; the debt-ceiling's discipline); the instruments (the development bonds; the treasury bills); the levels' borrowing (the IGFA's rules: the provincial-and-local internal- borrowing (the NNRFC's internal-loan recommendations — the verified function); the limits-and- conditions); the NRB's role (the government's banker — the advances-and-purchases' faces).