LAW5708 Natural Resources Law — Unit 5: Approaches to Natural Resources Management

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Unit 5: Approaches to Natural Resources Management

5.1 Holistic Approach

The whole’s-view (the resources-one-system (the land-water-forest-together (the ridge-to-reef (the Himal-to-the-Bay (the watershed-the-unit (the catchment’s (the integrated-landscape (the exam’s-holistic-definition)))))))));

5.2 Integrated Approach

The sectors-joined (the land-use-water-forest-energy-together (the IWRM (the water’s-model (the LAW5707-U3.3’s (the cross-reference (the plans-integrated (the one-basin-one-plan (the exam’s-integrated-core))))))));

5.3 Economic and Development Approach

The resources-the-capital (the growth’s-inputs (the valuation (the ecosystem-services (the TEEB (the natural-capital-accounting (the WAVES (the Nepal’s-accounts (the hedged-status (the GDP-plus (the exam’s-economics-face (the green-GDP (the beyond (the critique-of-the-GDP-only))))))))))); the payment-for-services (the PES (the upstream-paid-for-the-downstream-clean (the Kulekhani-and-the-pilot-lore (the carbon-payments (the REDD+ (the forest-carbon (the ERPA (the results-based (the exam’s-PES-family))))))))));

5.4 Environmental, Ecological and Ecosystem Approach

The ecology’s-rule (the ecosystem-approach (the CBD’s-own (the 12-principles (the humans-in-the-ecosystem (the management-for-the-relationships (the habitat-not-the-species-only (the corridors (the TAL (the Terai-Arc (the tiger-corridors (the reconnected (the exam’s-ecosystem-case))))))))))); the precautionary’s-adjacent (the uncertainty’s-management (the LAW5603-U2’s (the cross-reference))));

5.5 Domestic and Trans-boundary Basin Approach

The basin-the-unit (the hydrological-not-the-political (the domestic-basins (the Koshi-Gandaki-Karnali (the basin-plans (the 2049’s-basin-faces (the transboundary (the LAW5707-U1-3’s (the cross-reference (the Ganga-basin (the South-Asia’s-basin-future (the exam’s-basin-approach (the domestic-first-then-the-beyond)))))))))));

5.6 Public, Private and Community Approach

The trio’s-comparison (the state’s (the parks-and-the-reserves (the command-control (the strength-and-the-cost))); the private’s (the concessions (the hydro-and-the-mines (the BOT-and-the-licence (the incentives-and-the-abuses (the critique)))); the community’s (the forest’s-FUG (the irrigation’s-FMIS (the Nepal’s-award (the community-forestry’s-world-famous (the exam’s-Nepal-contribution (the conditions-of-success (the clear-boundaries (the local-benefits (the gradual-devolution (the state’s-backstop (the Ostrom’s-design-principles (the names-only)))))))))) — the mixed (the co-management (the buffer-zones (the trio-blended (the exam’s-conclusion: the each-not-alone (the fit-the-resource (the matching-the-approach-to-the-resource))))))))));

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